Sustainable Medicine Cups made from Bacterial Cellulose | 100% Plastic-Free | Plastilose

Sustainable medicine cup made from bacterial cellulose

100% plastic-free • Made from bacterial cellulose • compostable

0 Microplastics
100% Biobased
PFAS-free Guaranteed

Why healthcare needs sustainable medicine cups

Dutch healthcare uses tens of millions of plastic medicine cups every year, all for single use. Plastilose offers a compostable alternative that combines safety, ease of use and sustainability.

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30+ million cups each year

Hospitals and care facilities discard more than 30 million medicine cups annually. Switching to biobased cellulose cups helps the sector avoid thousands of kilos of plastic and PFAS.

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Sustainability commitments in healthcare

The Dutch Green Deal for Sustainable Healthcare and the EU Single-Use Plastics framework encourage replacing plastic disposables. Our cellulose cups are biobased, PFAS-free and designed workflows and documentation.

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Compostable end of life

Conventional PP cups hardly degrade and contribute to microplastics. Plastilose cups are made from pure bacterial cellulose that breaks down within months in composting, leaving no toxic residues.

Sustainable Medicine Cup Made from Bacterial Cellulose

Plastilose develops the first biobased and compostable medicine cup for healthcare, made from bacterial cellulose sourced from Dutch side streams. A safe, PFAS-free alternative to single-use plastic cups.

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Unique nanofiber structure

Bacterial cellulose forms a fine nanofiber network that provides exceptional strength and purity. Its high density and crystallinity (up to ~80%) result in a strong, transparent, and stable material.

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High mechanical strength

The material reaches tensile strengths up to 200 MPa—comparable to certain plastics—while maintaining its shape in daily healthcare use. Ideal for safe, single-use medication administration.

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Liquid-resistant & leakproof

The cellulose is refined for controlled moisture resistance, allowing the cup to handle short-term contact with liquids without leaking or dissolving. Perfect for oral medication or liquid doses.

PFAS-free & biocompatible

Our medicine cup contains no PFAS, plasticizers, or microplastics and meets biocompatibility standards. The material is safe for direct contact with medication.

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Circular and compostable

Produced from byproducts of the Dutch sugar industry and fully biodegradable. After use, each cup can be composted or processed through existing organic waste streams.

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Made in BlueCity Rotterdam

Local production minimizes transport emissions and drives circular innovation. Plastilose is building a sustainable, homegrown supply chain for medical packaging.

Sustainable Medicine Cup vs. Traditional Alternatives

Compare the Plastilose medicine cup to conventional disposable options and see why biobased cellulose makes healthcare more sustainable and future-proof.

PropertyPlastilose Medicine CupPlastic Cup (PP)Coated Paper
100% Plastic-free
PFAS-free✗ (due to coating)
Compostable✓ (2–6 months)✗ (persists for centuries)✗ (usually not, due to coating)
No Microplastics
Liquid-resistant± (may leak)
Biobased Material✓ (100%)± (partially)
Meets 2024 Healthcare Sustainability Goals±
CO₂ Footprint✓ (low)✗ (high)± (medium)

From Side Stream to Sustainable Medicine Cup

Our innovative, circular production process in three precise steps.

1

Fermentation

In controlled bioreactors, selected microorganisms convert sugar-rich side streams into pure bacterial cellulose. This forms the foundation of our biobased, PFAS-free medicine cups.

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Purification

The produced cellulose is thoroughly washed and purified to remove any bacteria or nutrients. What remains is a clean nanofiber network — completely natural and suitable for medical use.

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Shaping

The cellulose is pressed and molded into stable medicine cups. Thanks to the strong nanofiber network, the cups retain their shape and strength even when in contact with liquids.

The Impact of Sustainable Medicine Cups

Contribute to cleaner healthcare with biobased, PFAS-free, and compostable medicine cups.

65–95% lower

CO₂ footprint compared to plastic*

None

Microplastics during use or degradation

2–6

Months to fully compost**

* Actual CO₂ reduction depends on energy source, production scale, logistics, and end-of-life scenario.
** Composting time applies to controlled composting environments. Home or natural composting may take longer.

Frequently Asked Questions about Sustainable Medicine Cups

Is the sustainable medicine cup truly 100% plastic-free?
Yes. We use only bacterial cellulose — a natural biopolymer produced by microorganisms. No plastics, no PFAS, and no harmful coatings are used.
How long does it take for the cup to biodegrade?
In an industrial composting facility, the cup typically decomposes within 2–6 months. In home or natural compost, the process may take longer. Conventional PP cups hardly degrade at all and can remain in the environment for centuries.
Is the sustainable medicine cup safe for all types of medication?
Yes. The material is biocompatible and free from PFAS or plasticizers. It has been tested for direct contact with medicines. Please contact us if you require validation for specific formulations.
How does the price compare to traditional plastic cups?
Thanks to local production and efficient processes, our sustainable medicine cups are competitively priced. In addition, they reduce waste management costs and help your facility meet new sustainability regulations. Request a tailored quote for your organization.
Where are the sustainable medicine cups produced?
Our medicine cups are produced at BlueCity in Rotterdam — the Netherlands’ hub for circular innovation. Local manufacturing minimizes transport emissions and ensures a lower CO₂ footprint.
How can my healthcare organization switch to sustainable medicine cups?
We offer a pilot program that allows your institution to test the cups in practice. Contact us to request a sample and receive personalized implementation guidance.

Who are we?

Our mission

Plastilose was founded with a clear mission: create a product that helps the planet and delights users. We believe in honest solutions and aim for real impact. No greenwashing, just measurable results.

Jason

Jason Smit - Founder Plastilose - Biodesign Expert

Founder - Biodesign expert

Joram

Founder - Business & Development

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